Section A: Australia as a Global Citizen

Australia's role in the following:
  • United Nations, including UNESCO, and UN conventions

Students learn to:
  • outline key developments in Australia's role within the UN in the post-war period
  • assess an achievement of Australia in its role within the UN

united_nations_flag_small.jpg

UNITED NATIONS

  • What is the United Nations?
  • What is its purpose?
  • How many founding members were there?
  • How many members are there now?
  • How is the United Nations structured?
    • include the Secretariat, General Assembly, Security Council, and specialised agencies (esp. UNESCO)

external image 220px-EvattALP.jpgAustralia and the United Nations
  • Which party was in government in Australia from 1941 to 1949?
  • Who were the Prime Ministers in this period?
  • What position did Dr H.V. Evatt hold in the government?
  • What were Evatt's views on the direction of Australia's foreign policy after World War II?
  • What role did Australia and Evatt play in the early years of the United Nations?

Read the assessment of 'Doc' Evatt on p.344 and answer the three questions.



UNESCO_logo.jpg
UNESCO

  • What is UNESCO?
  • Outline Australia's involvement with UNESCO.


UN Conventions

  • Briefly outline two UN conventions that Australia has supported.

Memory of the World



Australia's achievements in peacekeeping
  • Outline some world conflict areas in which Australia has contributed peacekeeping forces.

interfet_logo.jpgAustralian peacekeeping in East Timor
Use your text (pp.352-3) and the following websites to assess the achievement of Australia's contribution to peacekeeping in East Timor:
Australian War Memorial
Senator Robert Hill, Minister for Defence, Press Release 2002

interfet_poster_2009.jpg

Some focus questions:
  • Briefly outline East Timor's struggle for independence up to 1999.
  • What was the role of UNAMET (United Nations Mission in East Timor)?
  • What was the role of INTERFET (International Force for East Timor)?
  • What role did Australians play in INTERFET?
  • When and why was UNTAET (United Nations Transitional Administration in East Timor) established?
  • What role did Australians play in East Timor under UNTAET?
  • How successful were UNAMET, INTERFET and UNTAET in achieving their aims?

John Farnham - concert for Interfet troops 1999